Question:
When did autism emerge on the scene of psychology?
History of Autism
The word "autism" first emerged in the English language around 1912 when a psychologist named Eugene Bleuler used the term to describe a population of schizophrenic patients who seemed to be detached from the rest of the world. The root of the word autism is "autos" from the meaning "self" in Greek. The term was later used to refer to autistic individuals as we understand it today around 1943 when Leo Kanner described a group of patients that shared certain behavioral and social characters. It is interesting to note that in 1943, Dr. Hans Asperger identified autistic characteristics in another group of individuals in an entirely different research project. His descriptions related to what we know as Asperger's syndrome today.
Autism Frequently Asked Questions
What are common signs of autism?
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What are the five pervasive developmental disorders?
What is positive reinforcement?
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How is funding from foundations distributed?
What is the Autism Research Institute?
What is the Doug Flutie Jr. Foundation?
What grants and programs are offered by the Doug Flutie, Jr. Foundation?
What is the Autism Society of America Foundation?
What scholarships are available through ASA?
What is the Special Needs Trust for Autism
What is the Autism Scholarship Program?
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Can PECS be used effectively in the community setting?
How are social stories used to prepare for a community setting?
How do families prepare for outings in the community setting.
What different educational settings are available for autisitc children?
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How does a therapist encourage the child to pay attention in class?
How can teachers help students make smooth transitions between activities?
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What problems are in the home environment?
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What are some strategies to encourage compliant behavior at home?
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What chromosomes are thought to be linked to autistic disorder?
How is technology used in the treatment of autism?
What are the benefits of using technology in the treament of autism?
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Should the same interventions be used in all cases of autism?
When did autism emerge on the scene of psychology?
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Are there new findings in autism research?
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